Investigating the Psychophysiological Effects of Tonglen Compassion Meditation in Healthcare Workers

Catherine I. Andreu

Joana Vidal

Ylenia D’elia

Oscar Lecuona

Rosa Baños

Gonzalo Brito-Pons

Philippe Goldin

Ausiàs Cebolla

Objectives

Compassion is a valuable, trainable skill which can bring significant benefits to oneself and others. One method for developing compassion towards others is Tonglen, a Tibetan Buddhist meditation which involves taking in suffering from others and sending them well-being. The aim of this study was to investigate the psychophysiological outcomes of Tonglen meditation in healthcare workers, a population who have frequent contact with the suffering of others.

Method

Sixty participants were randomly assigned to listen to a 15-min audio of either guided Tonglen meditation, or a story in the control condition, and completed assessments before and after.

Results

The results showed that, compared to the control condition, Tonglen significantly increased heart rate variability, compassion state, and affective responses to suffering.

Conclusions

This is the first study to show the acute effectiveness of Tonglen in healthcare workers. Results suggest a potential general applicability of this active compassion meditation to populations experiencing empathic distress and burnout.

This publication uses ECG and EEG which is fully integrated into iMotions Lab

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